Article 126 Federal Labor Law
TITLE THREE. Working Conditions · CHAPTER VIII. Participation of employees in the profits of the enterprises
Current text · last reform published in the Official Gazette of the Federation (DOF) on 14 May 2026
The following are excepted from the obligation to distribute profits:
I.Companies of new creation, during the first year of operation;
II.Companies of new creation, dedicated to the elaboration of a new product, during the first two years of operation. The determination of the novelty of the product shall be adjusted to what the laws for the promotion of new industries provide;
III.Companies of the extractive industry, of new creation, during the exploration period;
IV.The institutions of private assistance, recognized by the laws, that with goods of private property execute acts with humanitarian purposes of assistance, without profit purposes and without individually designating the beneficiaries;
V.The Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS) and the public decentralized institutions with cultural, assistance or charitable purposes; and
VI.The companies that have a capital less than that which the Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare fixes by branches of industry, prior consultation with the Ministry of Economy (Secretaría de Economía). The resolution may be reviewed totally or partially, when important economic circumstances exist that justify it.